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Did you know . . .
How Rain Affects Roadway Safety
Studies show that wet reflective pavement markings are more easily seen in rainy conditions than typical pavement markings, providing drivers an increased margin of safety and comfort
Precipitation reduces visibility distances and pavement friction (along with vehicle traction and maneuverability), and can create lane obstruction
During rainfall, roadway capacities and traffic speeds decrease while travel time and accident risks rise
There were over 6.3 million vehicle crashes on U.S. highways in 2001 and of those, over 22 percent-more than 1.4 million-were weather related
Of weather-related crashes, nearly 79 percent occurred on wet pavement and 49 percent happened during rainfall
Nearly 5,400 people were killed and nearly 511,000 people were injured in crashes on wet pavement
Over 3,200 people were killed and nearly 309,000 people were injured in crashes during rainfall
SourcesFederal Highway Administration Road Weather Management Program,Weather-Related Crashes on U.S. Highways in 2001,Nighttime Visibility and Retroreflectance of Pavement Markings under Dry, Wet, and Rainy Conditions, University of Iowa, Schnell et alWet Night Visibility of Pavement Markings, Virginia Tech Transportation Institute, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Gibbons et al